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Performance characterization of in-plane electro-thermally driven linear microactuators

机译:平面内电热驱动线性微执行器的性能表征

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摘要

Dynamic performance of a microactuator is a key factor in the functioning of an integrated microsystem composed of moving components such as optical shutter, optical switch, micropump, migrogripper, microvalve. Therefore, the design of such systems primarily focuses on the overall design and parameter optimization of an actuator as the major driving element with respect to the desired performance parameters, e.g. displacement, force, dimensional constraints, material, actuation principle and method of fabrication. This study presents results on the static (steady state) performance analysis on an in-plane electro-thermally driven linear microactuators. Each microactuator, having a width of 2220 \ub5m and made of 25 \ub5m thick nickel foil, consists of a pair of cascaded structures. Connecting several actuation units in series formed each cascaded structure. A set of microactuators with different number of actuation units was fabricated by the laser micromachining technology. The static performance of these microactuators was evaluated with respect to the maximum linear displacement and applied electric power, current, and voltage. The maximum displacements vary from 30 \ub5m to 78 \ub5m, respectively, depending on the number of actuation units. The microactuators' performance results are promising for applications in MEMS/MOEMS, microfluidic, and microrobotic devices.
机译:微致动器的动态性能是由运动部件(例如光闸,光开关,微泵,微型吸嘴,微阀)组成的集成微系统功能的关键因素。因此,这样的系统的设计主要集中在致动器的总体设计和参数优化上,该致动器是相对于期望的性能参数例如主要驱动元件。位移,力,尺寸限制,材料,驱动原理和制造方法。这项研究提出了平面内电热驱动线性微执行器的静态(稳态)性能分析结果。每个微致动器的宽度为2220 ub5m,由厚度为25 ub5m的镍箔制成,由一对级联结构组成。每个级联结构串联连接多个致动单元。通过激光微加工技术制造了一组具有不同数量驱动单元的微驱动器。相对于最大线性位移以及施加的电功率,电流和电压,评估了这些微致动器的静态性能。根据驱动单元的数量,最大位移分别从30 \ ub5m到78 \ ub5m不等。微致动器的性能结果有望用于MEMS / MOEMS,微流体和微机器人设备。

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